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Ptolemy's map of the world, about A.D. 150, republished in 1482. Notice the use of latitude and longitude lines and the distinctive projection of this map. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 8-9).

 

Al-Idrisi's map of the world, 1456. Al-Idrisi was a muslim scholar in the court of King Roger II of Sicily. He completed a map of the known world in the 12th century. Drawn with south at the top, this later example has been inverted for easier viewing. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 29).

 

Northern regions map from S. Munster's Cosmographia (1588). North Atlantic region is essentially a Viking view dating from the 12-14th centuries. One of the last wood-engraved maps, done in the style of copper-plate engraving. Published posthumously by H. Petri (son in law) in Basle, Switzerland.

 

Genoese nautical chart of the world, 1457. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 40-41).

 

Waldseemüller's world map, 1507, the first map to incorporate New World discoveries. This map is based on the Ptolemaic projection, but does not show the entire globe. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 48-49).
Waldsee_2.jpg (61127 bytes)

 

Detail of Ptolemy and "old world" from Waldseemüller's world map, 1507. This detail depicts the Old World in the Ptolemaic projection. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 11).
Waldsee_3.jpg (65026 bytes)

 

Detail of Americi Vespucci and "new world" from Waldseemüller's world map, 1507. This detail depicts the New World in the Ptolemaic projection. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 37).
apian_1.jpg (65702 bytes)

 

Heart-shaped world map of Apian, 1530. A fully expanded Ptolemaic projection of the world results in this heart-shaped map. Popular during the Renaissance, this kind of map is a novelty today. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 57).
janss_1.jpg (79281 bytes)

 

Map of the Danish Kingdom, 1629, by Janssonius. A high level of geographic accuracy is demonstrated along with marginal illustrations that enhance the map. Reproduction of original map from the Geodetical Institute of Denmark.
Hondius_1.jpg (83859 bytes)

 

Hondius' world map in two hemispheres, 1630, the quintessential Renaissance map. Taken from Whitfield (1994, p. 75).
sherer.jpg (233706 bytes)

 

Repraesentatio Geographica Itineris Maritimi... Munich, H. Scherer,  A view from the North Pole, showing the course of Magellan's circumnavigation of the globe, 1703.
Maris_Pacifi.jpg (150368 bytes)

 

From the Theatrum Orbis Terrarum. The first printed map of the Pacific and acknowledged to be a cornerstone of cartography and one of the most beautiful and decorative of the Ortelius maps.
Hondius.jpg (155181 bytes)

 

Hondius' decorative world map, first issued in the 1630 edition of the Mercator-Hondius Atlas, in response to competition from Willem Blaeu. The basic cartography follows John Speed's world map.
Globe.jpg (194533 bytes)

 

Title: 'Le Globe Terrestre Represente en Deux Plans-Hemispheres, et en Diverses autres Figures...' Published by Nolin.  Copper-engraved double-hemisphere map of the world, surrounded by smaller hemispherical and oval maps, hand-colored in outline.

 

 

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